Saturday, November 2, 2024

sshd troubleshooting

 OpenBSD sshd server

 systemctl status ssh

 

 

Systematic Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting SSH Issues: A Sysadmin‘s Survival Guide




Wednesday, October 30, 2024

Apple USB keyboard (wired)

Apple USB keyboard wired

It was a hardware problem: three arrow keys were not working on the Apple KB.
 Plugged PS/2 keyboard  into mouse port.

#. Not true:

These are great keyboards but support under Ubuntu is janky.

Info:

https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Apple_Keyboard#hid_apple_module_options

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/407501/make-apple-keyboard-settings-persistent-in-hid-apple-parameters

 

https://2e0pgs.github.io/blog/sysadmin/2021/04/03/apple-keyboard-ubuntu/

 

You can add the following lines to: /etc/modprobe.d/hid_apple.conf

$ cat /etc/modprobe.d/hid_apple.conf
options hid_apple fnmode=2
options hid_apple iso_layout=0

Then run sudo update-initramfs -u -k all and sudo reboot


 

mac_hid or hid_apple

 Turns out hid_apple was renamed to applespi.

echo 2 | sudo tee /sys/module/applespi/parameters/fnmode


For trackpads and laptop keyboard



https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AppleKeyboard#Change_Function_Key_behavior

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/TroubleWithAppleKbdOnUbuntu

 

 

Wednesday, August 14, 2024

macports port hints

macports.org

search for available packages

https://ports.macports.org/

 

port installed
 
 
sudo port selfupdate

 

2.4. Uninstall MacPorts

uninstall all installed packages

sudo port -fp uninstall installed

 To find the location of installed components, use the contents subcommand:

port contents libxml2
macport prefix
 
 
https://github.com/cargo-generate/cargo-generate/issues/1208#issuecomment-2182884600
sudo port deactivate libiconv cargo install cargo-generate sudo port activate libiconv

 


 
 

Friday, August 9, 2024

building emacs on mac from source

Building emacs from source 

Switch from macports to brew

MBP i5


Macbook Air M3

 

Install a few packages:

sudo port install autoconf

sudo port install automake

sudo port install texinfo

sudo port install gnutls

sudo port install pkg-config

sudo port install libgcc13

 

EmacsWiki

gcc Emacs 

Get the source code.
# git clone --depth 1 --branch emacs-29.4 https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/emacs.git emacs-29.4  
$ git clone git://git.savannah.gnu.org/emacs.git 
$ cd emacs
    
$ ./autogen.sh 
$ ./configure 
$ make 
$ make install
configure: error: ELisp native compiler was requested, but libgccjit was not found.
Please try installing libgccjit or a similar package. 
./configure --with-native-compilation result in libgccjit errors
  

Package Notes

libgcc-devel broken port #68421 
https://issues.guix.gnu.org/issue/57849
 
M3 build time: 11m16s
M3  build time with libgcc13: 1m12s
M1 build time:  1m5s

Compiling Emacs on Mac

builds for emacsforosx.com

https://github.com/caldwell/build-emacs

https://porkrind.org/missives/mac-os-x-codesigning-woes/


Mentions many good previous refs like renard

https://github.com/mclear-tools/build-emacs-macos

 


Standalone Emacs

https://github.com/imrehorvath/bundle-dylibs

https://imrehorvath.wordpress.com/2021/04/17/wanna-build-gnu-emacs-on-macos-from-source/

https://gitlab.kitware.com/paraview/common-superbuild/-/blob/920d9bc5c6c69fd945df84668f50aca34cdf5f6f/cmake/scripts/fixup_bundle.apple.py



 
automated build 
https://github.com/jimeh/build-emacs-for-macos

self-contained build
https://github.com/jimeh/emacs-builds

emacs plus features recent updates:

https://github.com/d12frosted/homebrew-emacs-plus

Many other good sites:

https://www.zellysnyder.com/posts/compiling-emacs-on-macos/
https://www.mattduck.com/2021-05-upgrading-to-emacs-28.html
 
https://www.masteringemacs.org/article/speed-up-emacs-libjansson-native-elisp-compilation
https://andersmurphy.com/2021/11/14/emacs-building-from-source-on-macos.html 
https://emacs-ng.github.io/emacs-ng/build/building/
https://emacs.stackexchange.com/questions/58526/how-do-i-build-emacs-from-sources-on-macos-catalina-version-10-15-4
https://github.com/railwaycat/homebrew-emacsmacport?tab=readme-ov-file

Native m1 builds

https://cpufun.substack.com/p/setting-up-the-apple-m1-for-native

https://github.com/jimeh/build-emacs-for-macos/issues/47

Create signing Certificate




m3 pkgs:
The following ports are currently installed:
  alex @3.5.1.0_0+haskell_cabal_use_prebuilt
  autoconf @2.72_0 (active)
  automake @1.16.5_0 (active)
  brotli @1.1.0_0 (active)
  bzip2 @1.0.8_0 (active)
  curl @8.8.0_1+ssl
  curl @8.9.1_1+brotli+http2+idn+psl+ssl+zstd (active)
  curl-ca-bundle @8.8.0_0
  curl-ca-bundle @8.9.1_0 (active)
  db48 @4.8.30_5 (active)
  gdbm @1.24_0 (active)
  gettext-runtime @0.22.5_0 (active)
  gmp @6.3.0_0 (active)
  gnutls-devel @3.8.6_0 (active)
  icu @74.2_0 (active)
  libedit @20240517-3.1_0 (active)
  libffi @3.4.6_1 (active)
  libgit2 @1.7.2_0+threadsafe (active)
  libiconv @1.17_0 (active)
  libidn2 @2.3.7_0 (active)
  libpsl @0.21.5-20240306_0 (active)
  libssh2 @1.11.0_0 (active)
  libtasn1 @4.19.0_0 (active)
  libunistring @1.2_0 (active)
  libxml2 @2.13.3_0 (active)
  libxslt @1.1.42_0 (active)
  lz4 @1.9.4_0
  lz4 @1.10.0_0 (active)
  m4 @1.4.19_1 (active)
  ncurses @6.5_0 (active)
  nettle @3.10_0 (active)
  nghttp2 @1.62.1_0 (active)
  openssl @3_18 (active)
  openssl3 @3.3.1_1 (active)
  p11-kit @0.25.5_0 (active)
  pcre2 @10.44_0 (active)
  perl5.34 @5.34.3_1 (active)
  pkgconfig @0.29.2_0 (active)
  readline @8.2.001_0 (active)
  starship @1.19.0_0
  starship @1.20.1_0 (active)
  texinfo @7.1_0 (active)
  xz @5.4.7_0 (active)
  zlib @1.3.1_0 (active)
  zstd @1.5.6_0 (active)

m1 pkgs:
The following ports are currently installed:
  autoconf @2.72_0 (active)
  automake @1.16.5_0 (active)
  brotli @1.1.0_0 (active)
  bzip2 @1.0.8_0 (active)
  cctools @949.0.1_3+xcode (active)
  curl @8.8.0_1+ssl
  curl @8.9.1_1+brotli+http2+idn+psl+ssl+zstd (active)
  curl-ca-bundle @8.8.0_0
  curl-ca-bundle @8.9.1_0 (active)
  db48 @4.8.30_5 (active)
  gdbm @1.24_0 (active)
  gettext-runtime @0.22.5_0 (active)
  gmp @6.3.0_0 (active)
  gnutls @3.7.11_0 (active)
  icu @74.2_0 (active)
  isl @0.24_1 (active)
  ld64 @3_6+ld64_xcode (active)
  ld64-xcode @2_6 (active)
  libedit @20240517-3.1_0 (active)
  libffi @3.4.6_1 (active)
  libgcc @8.0_0 (active)
  libgcc13 @13.3.0_1+stdlib_flag (active)
  libgcc14 @14.2.0_1+stdlib_flag (active)
  libgit2 @1.7.2_0+threadsafe (active)
  libiconv @1.17_0 (active)
  libidn2 @2.3.7_0 (active)
  libmpc @1.3.1_0 (active)
  libpsl @0.21.5-20240306_0 (active)
  libssh2 @1.11.0_0 (active)
  libtasn1 @4.19.0_0 (active)
  libunistring @1.2_0 (active)
  libxml2 @2.13.3_0 (active)
  libxslt @1.1.42_0 (active)
  lz4 @1.9.4_0
  lz4 @1.10.0_0 (active)
  m4 @1.4.19_1 (active)
  mpfr @4.2.1_0 (active)
  ncurses @6.5_0 (active)
  nettle @3.10_0 (active)
  nghttp2 @1.62.1_0 (active)
  openssl @3_18 (active)
  openssl3 @3.3.1_1 (active)
  p11-kit @0.25.5_0 (active)
  pcre2 @10.44_0 (active)
  perl5.34 @5.34.3_1 (active)
  pkgconfig @0.29.2_0 (active)
  readline @8.2.001_0 (active)
  starship @1.19.0_0
  starship @1.20.1_0 (active)
  texinfo @7.1_0 (active)
  xz @5.4.7_0 (active)
  zlib @1.3.1_0 (active)
  zstd @1.5.6_0 (active)




 

 


Wednesday, July 17, 2024

using git; rust doc guessing game

using git

 

git init

git add .

git commit . -m "initial commit"

 

Files to exclude from version control

.gitignore
https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Rust.gitignore
 
https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Haskell.gitignore
 

and for other languages.

git - the simple guide

MS Class Github Foundations

Programming a Guessing Game

Rust Book: Guessing Game

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monday, July 15, 2024

cargo-generate bug iconv libiconv

linking error between macOS and macport provided libiconv library #1208

The problem is widespread and long lasting with many long discussions.


Longstanding GHC linking issues when multiple iconv libraries are installed on macOS (Haskell #18743)

 

long discussion:

MacOS iconv linkage misdetection (also deprecation warnings) #830

 

libiconv breaks compatibility with OS-provided #57821

 

Examples of possible fixes: 

ghc: Bugfixes for test and iconv linking #8523

Fix i/macOS libc++ initialization on early instrumentation #194

frida/frida-core